Lesson plan

Anakes

Anakes were a group of either two or three deities worshiped in Attica and Argos possibly associated with protection of cities and protection at sea or travel in general. They are often seen as attic versions of the divine twins castor and Pollux and were the same twins in the constellation Gemini. The word is a title which means lords or kings, likely because they were the sons of Zeus. Some have associated the Anakes cult with worship of the goddess Helen. They were on a sacrificial calendar from the island of Thorikos where Helen and her brother stayed shortly after they rescued her from Theseus. Helen and the Dioscouri were also worshiped in a festival called Anakeia where animals were sacrificed. It is also possible that the name refers to three specific gods, but evidence for this is lacking.

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Article summary

Anakes were a group of either two or three deities worshiped in Attica and Argos possibly associated with protection of cities and protection at sea or travel in general. They are often seen as attic versions of the divine twins castor and Pollux and were the same twins in the constellation Gemini. The word is a title which means lords or kings, likely because they were the sons of Zeus. Some have associated the Anakes cult with worship of the goddess Helen. They were on a sacrificial calendar from the island of Thorikos where Helen and her brother stayed shortly after they rescued her from Theseus. Helen and the Dioscouri were also worshiped in a festival called Anakeia where animals were sacrificed. It is also possible that the name refers to three specific gods, but evidence for this is lacking.

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Discussion questions

  1. Summarise the article in your own words. Which single claim would you verify first, and why?
  2. Which claim in this article is most likely to be revised as the sources update? How would you check its current status?
  3. If two sources disagreed about one of these facts, what would you need in order to trust one over the other?

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Key claims and bibliography are generated from the same tracked claims and sources as the article page.