Baraat
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procession, baraat, with the bridegroom on a horse, led by a brass band, Pushkar, Rajasthan. Baraat, also known as Varayatra, is a groom's wedding procession among various communities in the Indian subcontinent. In the tradition, the groom has to travel to the wedding venue (often the bride's house) accompanied by his family members and friends. In the previous eras, the groom used to travel on a mare, chariots or even elephants, though now often travel on vintage cars. The baraat can become a large procession, with its own band, dancers, and budget. The groom and his horse are covered in finery and do not usually take part in the dancing and singing; that is left to the "baraatis" or people accompanying the procession. The groom usually carries a sword. The term baraati is also more generically used to describe any invitee from the groom' side. Traditionally, baraatis are attended to as guests of the bride's family. and Rukmini in the Mahabharata Pahari, probably Mandi, circa 1840. The baraat, headed by a display of fireworks and accompanied by the rhythm of the dhol, reaches the meeting point, where the elders of both the families meet. In north Indian Hindu weddings, the groom is greeted with garlands, tilak and aarti.…
procession, baraat, with the bridegroom on a horse, led by a brass band, Pushkar, Rajasthan.]] Baraat, also known as Varayatra, is a groom's wedding procession among various communities in the Indian subcontinent. In the tradition, the groom has to travel to the wedding venue (often the bride's house) accompanied by his family members and friends. In the previous eras, the groom used to travel on a mare, chariots or even elephants, though now often travel on vintage cars. The baraat can become a large procession, with its own band, dancers, and budget. The groom and his horse are covered in finery and do not usually take part in the dancing and singing; that is left to the "baraatis" or people accompanying the procession. The groom usually carries a sword. The term baraati is also more generically used to describe any invitee from the groom' side. Traditionally, baraatis are attended to as guests of the bride's family. and Rukmini in the Mahabharata Pahari, probably Mandi, circa 1840.]] The baraat, headed by a display of fireworks and accompanied by the rhythm of the dhol, reaches the meeting point, where the elders of both the families meet. In north Indian Hindu weddings, the groom is greeted with garlands, tilak and aarti. In traditional baraats, the groom is welcomed at the venue with the sound of shehnais or nadaswaram, which are considered auspicious at weddings by Hindus. ==Dogra Baraat== In Dogra tradition, baraat is organized with great pomp and show. It is also known as Janjh in Dogri. When the groom gets ready, he is adorned with Sehra by his maternal uncle. This is known as Sehrabandhi. After this, Ghodi-chadha takes place where groom rides the horse with sword in his hand. The horse is offered fodder and chana daal. The sisters of groom adorn groom with necklaces of gold or silver or even currency notes. Dogri folk songs called ghodia are sung. And sisters in law apply kajal on groom's eyes. Dhol and musical instruments are played and the family members and friends of groom dance in joy. The baraat halts temporarily at local Mandir for darshan. This ceremony is called Dev Karaj. In older times, when baraat used to travel long distances, then women of household used to stay at home. They would celebrate the marriage by performing Jagarna dance. When the baraat reaches wedding venue, fireworks are displayed. The groom is welcomed by his mother in law by applying tilak & aarti and offering him sweets and Dogra dish Suchi. After this, the ceremony of Milini takes place. Relatives of both the groom and bride meet and exchange gifts. Ladies from the bride's side may then sing a special song called sidnya (humorous song). After the completion of wedding rituals, the groom typically will bring the bride to his home. ==Kauravi Baraat== The Kuru region comprises parts of Western Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, parts of Haryana and Lower Uttarakhand; where Kauravi dialect is spoken. The region has its distinct culture and nuptial traditions. In this region, Baraat consists of traditions like Ghudchadhi, Mandir darshan, Janvāsā etc. Ghudchadhi is the ceremony where bridegroom rides over the horse. The procession of family members and friends then proceeds to a Mandir to seek blessings. After that baraat reaching the wedding venue is welcomed and rest marriage ceremonies are completed. The bridegroom then brings bride from Janvāsā to his home. ==Punjabi Baraat== Both men and women participate in the procession of a Punjabi baraat (also known as jaññ). Close male relatives of both the bride and groom always wear turbans, which indicates honor. When the baraat arrives at the wedding venue, a ceremony known as the (literally, meeting or merger) is carried out, in which equivalent relatives from the groom and bride's sides greet each other. == Gujarati Baraat or Varghodo== In a Gujarati wedding, the groom arrives at the bride's house on a horse and is followed by a dancing procession led by his family members and friends is called Varghodo or Jaan. They are also accompanied by a group of band members playing instrumental music. The groom, in reverence, touches feet of mother-in-law. A playful ritual where mother in law grabs nose of groom is performed which is a reminder to groom that mother-in-law is giving her beloved and precious daughter to him, so he should be humble and grateful. ==References== ==External links==
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