CD40

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Cluster of differentiation 40, CD40 is a type I transmembrane protein found on antigen-presenting cells and is required for their activation. The binding of CD154 (CD40L) on T H cells to CD40 activates antigen presenting cells and induces a variety of downstream effects. Activated CD4+ T cells primarily exhibit its ligand CD40L/CD154 to antigen-presenting cells including dendritic cells (DCs), B cells, macrophages, classical and non-classical monocytes, on a variety of non-immune cells including platelets and endothelial cells, and on several types of tumor cells. Mutations affecting this gene are the cause of autosomal recessive hyper-IgM immunodeficiency.

Cluster of differentiation 40, CD40 is a type I transmembrane protein found on antigen-presenting cells and is required for their activation. The binding of CD154 (CD40L) on T H cells to CD40 activates antigen presenting cells and induces a variety of downstream effects. Activated CD4+ T cells primarily exhibit its ligand CD40L/CD154 to antigen-presenting cells including dendritic cells (DCs), B cells, macrophages, classical and non-classical monocytes, on a variety of non-immune cells including platelets and endothelial cells, and on several types of tumor cells. Mutations affecting this gene are the cause of autosomal recessive hyper-IgM immunodeficiency.

Text derived from https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368836374 under CC BY-SA 4.0; modifications have been made.

Provenance

snapshot cd40-1934841-1d21a356b2c834c8 · hash 1d21a356b2c834c8717ecaa85b4a179f22d615554130e3b3a77e63b515e1a9ab · captured 1786436973.0 · version history

Cite this page as: encyclopegia.org, “CD40”, snapshot cd40-1934841-1d21a356b2c834c8. https://encyclopegia.org/a/cd40