Gapmer

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Gapmers are short DNA antisense oligonucleotide structures with RNA-like segments on both sides of the sequence. These linear pieces of genetic information are designed to hybridize to a target piece of RNA and silence the gene through the induction of RNase H cleavage. Binding of the gapmer to the target has a higher affinity due to the modified RNA flanking regions, as well as resistance to degradation by nucleases. Gapmers are currently being developed as therapeutics for a variety of cancers, viruses, and other chronic genetic disorders.

Gapmers are short DNA antisense oligonucleotide structures with RNA-like segments on both sides of the sequence. These linear pieces of genetic information are designed to hybridize to a target piece of RNA and silence the gene through the induction of RNase H cleavage. Binding of the gapmer to the target has a higher affinity due to the modified RNA flanking regions, as well as resistance to degradation by nucleases. Gapmers are currently being developed as therapeutics for a variety of cancers, viruses, and other chronic genetic disorders.

Text derived from https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369639029 under CC BY-SA 4.0; modifications have been made.