Lesson plan

Instrument error

Instrument error refers to a measurement error inherited from a measuring instrument. It could be caused by manufacturing tolerances of components in the instrument, the accuracy of the instrument calibration, or a difference between the measurement condition and the calibration condition (e.g., the measurement is done at a temperature different than the calibration temperature). Such errors are considered different than errors caused by different reasons; errors made during measurement reading, errors caused by human errors, and errors caused by a change in the measurement environment caused by the presence of the instrument affecting the environment. Like all the other errors, instrument errors can be errors of various types, and the overall error is the sum of the individual errors. Like the other errors, the instrument errors can also be classified by the following types based on the behavior of errors in the measurement repetitions. * Systematic errors * Random errors * Absolute error

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Article summary

Instrument error refers to a measurement error inherited from a measuring instrument. It could be caused by manufacturing tolerances of components in the instrument, the accuracy of the instrument calibration, or a difference between the measurement condition and the calibration condition (e.g., the measurement is done at a temperature different than the calibration temperature). Such errors are considered different than errors caused by different reasons; errors made during measurement reading, errors caused by human errors, and errors caused by a change in the measurement environment caused by the presence of the instrument affecting the environment. Like all the other errors, instrument errors can be errors of various types, and the overall error is the sum of the individual errors. Like the other errors, the instrument errors can also be classified by the following types based on the behavior of errors in the measurement repetitions. * Systematic errors * Random errors * Absolute error

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  1. Summarise the article in your own words. Which single claim would you verify first, and why?
  2. Which claim in this article is most likely to be revised as the sources update? How would you check its current status?
  3. If two sources disagreed about one of these facts, what would you need in order to trust one over the other?

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