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Java stingaree

The Java stingaree (Urolophus javanicus) is an extinct species of stingray in the family Urolophidae, known only from a single female specimen long caught off Jakarta, Indonesia. This species is characterized by an oval-shaped pectoral fin disc longer than wide, and a tail with a dorsal fin in front of the stinging spine and a caudal fin. It is brown above, with darker and lighter spots below, as well as a white speckled pattern along an extension of the dorsal. The International Union for Conservation of Nature has listed the Java stingaree as Extinct; as it has not been recorded since its discovery over 150 years ago, and its range is subject to heavy fishing pressure and habitat degradation.

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Article summary

The Java stingaree (Urolophus javanicus) is an extinct species of stingray in the family Urolophidae, known only from a single female specimen long caught off Jakarta, Indonesia. This species is characterized by an oval-shaped pectoral fin disc longer than wide, and a tail with a dorsal fin in front of the stinging spine and a caudal fin. It is brown above, with darker and lighter spots below, as well as a white speckled pattern along an extension of the dorsal. The International Union for Conservation of Nature has listed the Java stingaree as Extinct; as it has not been recorded since its discovery over 150 years ago, and its range is subject to heavy fishing pressure and habitat degradation.

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Discussion questions

  1. Summarise the article in your own words. Which single claim would you verify first, and why?
  2. Which claim in this article is most likely to be revised as the sources update? How would you check its current status?
  3. If two sources disagreed about one of these facts, what would you need in order to trust one over the other?

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