Lesson plan

leaf power

In the mathematical area of graph theory, a -leaf power of a tree is a graph whose vertices are the leaves of and whose edges connect pairs of leaves whose distance in is at most . That is, is an induced subgraph of the graph power , induced by the leaves of . For a graph constructed in this way, is called a -leaf root of . A graph is a leaf power if it is a -leaf power for some . These graphs have applications in phylogeny, the problem of reconstructing evolutionary trees.

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Article summary

In the mathematical area of graph theory, a -leaf power of a tree is a graph whose vertices are the leaves of and whose edges connect pairs of leaves whose distance in is at most . That is, is an induced subgraph of the graph power , induced by the leaves of . For a graph constructed in this way, is called a -leaf root of . A graph is a leaf power if it is a -leaf power for some . These graphs have applications in phylogeny, the problem of reconstructing evolutionary trees.

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  1. Summarise the article in your own words. Which single claim would you verify first, and why?
  2. Which claim in this article is most likely to be revised as the sources update? How would you check its current status?
  3. If two sources disagreed about one of these facts, what would you need in order to trust one over the other?

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