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  "lead": "Peter Willcox (born March 6, 1953) is an American sea captain best known for his activism with the environmental organization Greenpeace. He was on board as captain of the Rainbow Warrior when it was bombed and sunk by the DGSE (French intelligence service) in New Zealand in 1985. In 2013, he was aboard the MV Arctic Sunrise when the Russian military boarded it and arrested him and 30 other activists in what became known as the \"Arctic 30.\" He was detained for two months before being released. In 2014, he received a Lifetime Achievement Award from The Guardian for his environmental activism.",
  "body": "Peter Willcox (born March 6, 1953) is an American sea captain best known for his activism with the environmental organization Greenpeace. He was on board as captain of the Rainbow Warrior when it was bombed and sunk by the DGSE (French intelligence service) in New Zealand in 1985. In 2013, he was aboard the MV Arctic Sunrise when the Russian military boarded it and arrested him and 30 other activists in what became known as the \"Arctic 30.\" He was detained for two months before being released. In 2014, he received a Lifetime Achievement Award from The Guardian for his environmental activism. ==Early years== Willcox was born to Eleanor Sharpe of Woodstock, Vermont. Sharpe, a member of the U.S. Ski team at the time, was unmarried and gave the baby up for adoption at the urging of her family. Willcox was adopted by Roger and Elsie Willcox of South Norwalk, Connecticut. He was raised in Village Creek. Willcox's parents were both politically active. Roger, a community organizer specializing in co-ops, was a sailor. Elsie, who died in 1973, was a middle school science teacher in Norwalk and founded an environmental club in the late 1960s. Both his mother and grandparents, Henry and Anita Willcox, were subpoenaed to testify before the House Un-American Activities Committee, and their careers were ruined as a result. Elsie, fearful that a subpoena would endanger her chances of adopting another child, took Peter and his brother Michael underground for three months in 1956. After the adoption papers were finalized, they returned to Norwalk, where she did receive a subpoena to testify. Willcox was taken to many civil rights demonstrations as a child. These culminated in 1965, when Willcox and his father attended the last day of the Selma to Montgomery Civil Rights march. The event crystallized his view that non-violent demonstrations or actions can be useful tools for social change. Willcox attended North Country School, and later The Putney School in Vermont. ==References== ==Further reading== ==External links== 2013 Audio Interview with Richard Fidler 2015 Audio Interview on SoundCloud #016 Water is Wide 2016 Audio Interview on SoundCloud #139: Adventures in Protecting the Future of our Planet.",
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