Lesson plan
Roccellaceae
The Roccellaceae are a family of mostly lichen-forming fungi in the order Arthoniales, established by the French botanist François Fulgis Chevallier in 1826. Species in the family exhibit various growth forms, including crustose and fruticose (shrub-like) thalli, and diverse reproductive structures. Roccellaceae species typically have disc-like ( ) or slit-like ( ) fruiting bodies, often with distinct blackened ( ) margins. Molecular phylogenetics studies have revealed considerable genetic diversity and complex evolutionary histories within the family. Convergent evolution in the Roccellaceae has led to multiple independent developments of similar traits, particularly in growth forms. Molecular studies have divided the family into two main phylogenetic groups, each characterised by distinct internal structures. These findings have prompted major taxonomic revisions, clarifying their evolutionary relationships. Roccellaceae produce lichen substances from different chemical classes, some of which have been historically important as sources of purple or red dyes like orchil. Roccellaceae species have a nearly worldwide distribution but predominantly inhabit tropical and subtropical regions. Species typically grow on rocks or on tree bark, although some grow on leaves.…
Article summary
The Roccellaceae are a family of mostly lichen-forming fungi in the order Arthoniales, established by the French botanist François Fulgis Chevallier in 1826. Species in the family exhibit various growth forms, including crustose and fruticose (shrub-like) thalli, and diverse reproductive structures. Roccellaceae species typically have disc-like ( ) or slit-like ( ) fruiting bodies, often with distinct blackened ( ) margins. Molecular phylogenetics studies have revealed considerable genetic diversity and complex evolutionary histories within the family. Convergent evolution in the Roccellaceae has led to multiple independent developments of similar traits, particularly in growth forms. Molecular studies have divided the family into two main phylogenetic groups, each characterised by distinct internal structures. These findings have prompted major taxonomic revisions, clarifying their evolutionary relationships. Roccellaceae produce lichen substances from different chemical classes, some of which have been historically important as sources of purple or red dyes like orchil. Roccellaceae species have a nearly worldwide distribution but predominantly inhabit tropical and subtropical regions. Species typically grow on rocks or on tree bark, although some grow on leaves.…
Key claims
- date of establishment: 1826 — source: Wikipedia · confidence 0.95
- date of establishment: 2011 — source: Wikipedia · confidence 0.95
Discussion questions
- Summarise the article in your own words. Which single claim would you verify first, and why?
- The record states that the date of establishment is "1826". What evidence would count against this claim?
- The record states that the date of establishment is "2011". What evidence would count against this claim?
- Which claim in this article is most likely to be revised as the sources update? How would you check its current status?
- If two sources disagreed about one of these facts, what would you need in order to trust one over the other?
Bibliography
- Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1355292416
Key claims and bibliography are generated from the same tracked claims and sources as the article page.