Lesson plan

SPIKES

The SPIKES protocol is a method used in clinical medicine to break bad news to patients and families. As receiving emotionally distressing information can cause distress and anxiety, clinicians need to deliver the news carefully. Using the SPIKES method is an acronym for introducing and communicating information to patients and their families, can aid in the presentation of the material. The SPIKES method is helpful in providing an organized manner of communication during situations that are typically complex and difficult to communicate. This method has received praises and criticism, while majorly influencing clinician-patient communication. According to research related to the SPIKES method, important factors to consider when using this protocol involve empathy, acknowledgement, culture, and validation of feelings, providing information about intervention and treatment, and ensuring that the patient clearly understands the news being delivered. The protocol was first published in 2000 by Baile et al, in the context of oncology.

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Article summary

The SPIKES protocol is a method used in clinical medicine to break bad news to patients and families. As receiving emotionally distressing information can cause distress and anxiety, clinicians need to deliver the news carefully. Using the SPIKES method is an acronym for introducing and communicating information to patients and their families, can aid in the presentation of the material. The SPIKES method is helpful in providing an organized manner of communication during situations that are typically complex and difficult to communicate. This method has received praises and criticism, while majorly influencing clinician-patient communication. According to research related to the SPIKES method, important factors to consider when using this protocol involve empathy, acknowledgement, culture, and validation of feelings, providing information about intervention and treatment, and ensuring that the patient clearly understands the news being delivered. The protocol was first published in 2000 by Baile et al, in the context of oncology.

Key claims

  1. publication date: 2000 — source: Wikipedia · confidence 0.95

Discussion questions

  1. Summarise the article in your own words. Which single claim would you verify first, and why?
  2. The record states that the publication date is "2000". What evidence would count against this claim?
  3. Which claim in this article is most likely to be revised as the sources update? How would you check its current status?
  4. If two sources disagreed about one of these facts, what would you need in order to trust one over the other?

Bibliography

  1. Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1377222115

Key claims and bibliography are generated from the same tracked claims and sources as the article page.