Lesson plan

True DC

True DC is a type of switch disconnect (isolator) used in solar photovoltaic installations, in accordance with EN 60364–7–712. It was created by UK based IMO Precision Controls Ltd, and later adopted by other manufacturers such as Senton and ABB. The isolator design ensures a very fast break/make action by incorporating a user-independent switching action. As the handle is moved, it interacts with a spring mechanism causing the contacts to "snap" over upon reaching a set point. This mechanism means that the disconnection of the load circuits and the suppression of the electrical arc, produced by a constant DC load, is normally extinguished in a maximum of 5 milliseconds (MS), using the specific pole suppression chambers incorporated into the design. Many alternative solutions, particularly those based upon an AC Switch Disconnect design which use bridge contacts, have been modified and rated for DC operation. These types of products have a switching speed that is directly linked to the operator speed, therefore slow operation of the handle results in slow contact separation of the contacts which can produce arcing times of 100 MS or more.…

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Article summary

True DC is a type of switch disconnect (isolator) used in solar photovoltaic installations, in accordance with EN 60364–7–712. It was created by UK based IMO Precision Controls Ltd, and later adopted by other manufacturers such as Senton and ABB. The isolator design ensures a very fast break/make action by incorporating a user-independent switching action. As the handle is moved, it interacts with a spring mechanism causing the contacts to "snap" over upon reaching a set point. This mechanism means that the disconnection of the load circuits and the suppression of the electrical arc, produced by a constant DC load, is normally extinguished in a maximum of 5 milliseconds (MS), using the specific pole suppression chambers incorporated into the design. Many alternative solutions, particularly those based upon an AC Switch Disconnect design which use bridge contacts, have been modified and rated for DC operation. These types of products have a switching speed that is directly linked to the operator speed, therefore slow operation of the handle results in slow contact separation of the contacts which can produce arcing times of 100 MS or more.…

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